Cisco devise configuration newbie - switch command Daquan (part one)
- Spoto
- |
- Posted on: 2019-05-16
- |
- Views: 918
- |
- Category:
- ▸ CISCO News
Cisco devise configuration newbie - switch command Daquan (part one)
You need to read the article if you are preparing for IT certification.
1. Set the host name / system name based on IOS switches:
Switch(config)# hostname hostname
Set the hostname / system name on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set system name name-string
2. Set the login password on the IOS- based switch :
Switch(config)# enable password level 1 password
Set the login password on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set password
Switch(enable) set enalbepass
3. Set up remote access on IOS- based switches :
Switch(config)# interface vlan 1
Switch(config-if)# ip address ip-address netmask
Switch(config-if)# ip default-gateway ip-address
Set up remote access on a CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set interface sc0 ip-address netmask broadcast-address
Switch(enable) set interface sc0 vlan
Switch(enable) set ip route default gateway
4. Enable and browse CDP information on IOS- based switches :
Switch(config-if)# cdp enable
Switch(config-if)# no cdp enable
In order to view the CDP notification information of Cisco neighboring devices :
Switch# show cdp interface [type modle/port]
Switch# show cdp neighbors [type module/port] [detail]
Enable and browse CDP information on a CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set cdp {enable|disable} module/port
In order to view the CDP notification information of Cisco neighboring devices :
Switch(enable) show cdp neighbors[module/port] [vlan|duplex|capabilities|detail]
5. Port Description IOS based switch:
Switch(config-if)# description description-string
CLI-based switch port description:
Switch(enable)set port name module/number description-string
6. Set the port speed on the IOS- based switch :
Switch(config-if)# speed{10|100|auto}
Set the port speed on a CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set port speed moudle/number {10|100|auto}
Switch(enable) set port speed moudle/number {4|16|auto}
7. Set the Ethernet link mode on the IOS- based switch :
Switch(config-if)# duplex {auto|full|half}
Set the link mode of the Ethernet on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set port duplex module/number {full|half}
8. Configure a static VLAN on an IOS- based switch :
Switch# vlan database
Switch(vlan)# vlan vlan-num name vla
Switch(vlan)# exit
Switch# configure teriminal
Switch(config)# interface interface module/number
Switch(config-if)# switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)# switchport access vlan vlan-num
Switch(config-if)# end
Configure a static VLAN on a CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set vlan vlan-num [name name]
Switch(enable) set vlan vlan-num mod-num/port-list
9. Configure VLAN trunks on IOS- based switches :
Switch(config)# interface interface mod/port
Switch(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation {isl|dotlq}
Switch(config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan remove vlan-list
Switch(config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan add vlan-list
Configure VLAN trunks on CLI- based switches :
Switch(enable) set trunk module/port [on|off|desirable|auto|nonegotiate]
Vlan-range [isl|dotlq|dotl0|lane|negotiate]
10. Configure the VTP management domain on the IOS- based switch :
Switch# vlan database
Switch(vlan)# vtp domain domain-name
Configure the VTP management domain on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set vtp [domain domain-name]
11. Configure VTP mode on the IOS- based switch :
Switch# vlan database
Switch(vlan)# vtp domain domain-name
Switch(vlan)# vtp {sever|cilent|transparent}
Switch(vlan)# vtp password password
Configure VTP mode on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set vtp [domain domain-name] [mode{ sever|cilent|transparent }][password password]
12. Configure the VTP version on the IOS- based switch :
Switch# vlan database
Switch(vlan)# vtp v2-mode
Configure the VTP version on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set vtp v2 enable
13. Start VTP tailoring on IOS- based switches :
Switch# vlan database
Switch(vlan)# vtp pruning
Start VTP tailoring on a CL I- based switch :
Switch(enable) set vtp pruning enable
14. Configure the EtherChannel on the IOS- based switch :
Switch(config-if)# port group group-number [distribution {source|destination}]
Configure the EtherChannel on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set port channel moudle/port-range mode{on|off|desirable|auto}
15. Adjust root path cost on IOS- based switches :
Switch(config-if)# spanning-tree [vlan vlan-list] cost cost
Adjust the root path cost on a CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set spantree portcost moudle/port cost
Switch(enable) set spantree portvlancost moudle/port [cost cost][vlan-list]
16. Adjust the port ID on the IOS- based switch :
Switch(config-if)# spanning-tree[vlan vlan-list]port-priority port-priority
Adjust the port ID on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set spantree portpri {mldule/port}priority
Switch(enable) set spantree portvlanpri {module/port}priority [vlans]
17. Modify the STP clock on the IOS- based switch :
Switch(config)# spanning-tree [vlan vlan-list] hello-time seconds
Switch(config)# spanning-tree [vlan vlan-list] forward-time seconds
` switch(config)# spanning-tree [vlan vlan-list] max-age seconds
Modify the STP clock on the CLI- based switch :
Switch(enable) set spantree hello interval[vlan]
Switch(enable) set spantree fwddelay delay [vlan]
Switch(enable) set spantree maxage agingtiame[vlan]
18. Enable or disable the Port Fast feature on the IOS- based switch port :
Switch(config-if)#spanning-tree portfast
Enable or disable the Port Fast feature on the CLI- based switch port :
Switch(enable) set spantree portfast {module/port}{enable|disable}
19. Enable or disable the UplinkFast feature on the IOS- based switch port :
Switch(config)# spanning-tree uplinkfast [max-update-rate pkts-per-second]
Enable or disable the UplinkFast feature on the CLI- based switch port :
Switch(enable) set spantree uplinkfast {enable|disable}[rate update-rate] [all-protocols off|on]
20. To configure the switch as a clustered command switch , first assign an IP address to the management interface and then use the following command : switch(config)# cluster enable cluster-name
21. To remove a VLAN from a trunk link , use the following command :
Switch(enable) clear trunk module/port vlan-range
22. Use the show vtp domain to display the VTP parameters of the management domain .
23. Use show vtp statistics to display the VTP parameters of the management domain .
24. The command to define TrBRF on a Catalyst switch is as follows :
Switch(enable) set vlan vlan-name [name name] type trbrf bridge bridge-num[stp {ieee|ibm}]
25. The command to define TrCRF on a Catalyst switch is as follows :
Switch (enable) set vlan vlan-num [name name] type trcrf
{ring hex-ring-num|decring decimal-ring-num} parent vlan-num
26. After creating TrBRF VLAN, you can assign it to the switch port to an Ethernet switch, you can use the following command to assign VLAN port:
Switch(enable) set vlan vlan-num mod-num/port-num
27. The command show spantree shows the STP status of a switch port .
28. To configure the LES and BUS of an ELAN , you can use the following commands :
ATM (config)# interface atm number.subint multioint
ATM(config-subif)# lane serber-bus ethernet elan-name
29. Configure LECS:
ATM(config)# lane database database-name
ATM(lane-config-databade)# name elan1-name server-atm-address les1-nsap-address
ATM(lane-config-databade)# name elan2-name server-atm-address les2-nsap-address
ATM(lane-config-databade)# name ...
30. After creating the database , you must start the LECS. command on the main interface as follows :
ATM(config)# interface atm number
ATM(config-if)# lane config database database-name
ATM(config-if)# lane config auto-config-atm-address
31. Configure each LEC to a different ATM subinterface . The command is as follows :
ATM(config)# interface atm number.subint multipoint
ATM(config)# lane client ethernet vlan-num elan-num
32. Use the show lane server to display the status of the LES .
33. Use the show lane bus to display the status of the bus .
34. Use show lane database to display the LECS database content .
35. Use the show lane client to display the status of the LEC .
36. Use the show module to display a list of installed modules .
37. Establish a connection to the VLAN using the physical interface :
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# interface media module/port
Router(config-if)# description description-string
Router(config-if)# ip address ip-addr subnet-mask
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
38. Use a trunk link to establish a connection to the VLAN :
Router(config)# interface module/port.subinterface
Router(config-ig)# encapsulation[isl|dotlq] vlan-number
Router(config-if)# ip address ip-address subnet-mask
39. Use LANE to establish a connection to the VLAN :
Router(config)# interface atm module/port
Router(config-if)# no ip address
Router(config-if)# atm pvc 1 0 5 qsaal
Router(config-if)# atm pvc 2 0 16 ilni
Router(config-if)# interface atm module/port.subinterface multipoint
Router(config-if)# ip address ip-address subnet-mask
Router(config-if)# lane client ethernet elan-num
Router(config-if)# interface atm module/port.subinterface multipoint
Router(config-if)# ip address ip-address subnet-name
Router(config-if)# lane client ethernet elan-name
Router(config-if)# ...
40. In order to perform dynamic routing configuration on the routing processor , the following IOS commands can be used :
Router(config)# ip routing
Router(config)# router ip-routing-protocol
Router(config-router)# network ip-network-number
Router(config-router)# network ip-network-number
41. Configure the default route :
Switch(enable) set ip route default gateway
42. Assign a VLANID to a route processor , using the following commands in interface mode :
Router(config)# interface interface number
Router(config-if)# mls rp vlan-id vlan-id-num
43. Enable MLSP on the route processor :
Router(config)# mls rp ip
44. In order to place an external route processor interface and switch in the same VTP domain :
Router(config)# interface interface number
Router(config-if)# mls rp vtp-domain domain-name
45. View information about the specified VTP domain :
Router# show mls rp vtp-domain vtp domain name
46. To determine the RSM or management interface on the router, the following command can be entered at the interface mode:
Router(config-if)#mls rp management-interface
47. To verify the configuration of the MLS-RP :
Router# show mls rp
48. Verify the MLS configuration on a specific interface :
Router# show mls rp interface interface number
49. In order to set the flow mask on the MLS-SE and do not want to set the access list on any of the route processor interfaces:
Set mls flow [destination|destination-source|full]
50. To make the MLS and input access list compatible, you can use the following commands in global mode:
Router(config)# mls rp ip input-acl
More you may be interested:
[Exclusive] Wireshark usage and filtering rules
CCIE experts tell you how to pass the CCIE lab exam in three months